Capitalists in the twenty-first century
Smith, M., Yagan, D., Zidar, O., & Zwick, E. (2019)
Quarterly Journal of Economics, 134(4), 1675-1745
US tax data linking 11 million firms to owners. Top pass-through profit accrues to working-age owners of closely held mid-market firms in skill-intensive industries, and profit falls by three-quarters after owner retirement or premature death. Strong US evidence that much of a private firm's profit is tied to the owner and may not transfer to a buyer.
Sourcedoi:10.1093/qje/qjz020261 citations (OpenAlex)