To merge, sell, or liquidate?
Chirico, F., Gómez-Mejia, L. R., Hellerstedt, K., Withers, M., & Nordqvist, M. (2020)
Socioemotional wealth, family control, and the choice of business exit. Journal of Management, 46(8), 1342-1379
Longitudinal matched sample of privately held firms. Family firms are less likely to exit and tolerate more distress; when exit is unavoidable they prefer merger (preserves some socioemotional wealth) while non-family firms prefer sale or dissolution.
Sourcedoi:10.1177/0149206318818723210 citations (OpenAlex)